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O happiest men who at that time shall live! The Jews found some consolation for present sorrows in the thought of past deliverances.Such works differ from those of Josephus classification disorder psychological and the Sibyl in their motive.After the terrible misfortune which befell the Jews in the year 70, when Jerusalem sank before the Roman arms never to rise again, little heart was there for writing history.E classification disorder psychological.20.The works to which the name Midrash is applied are the Mechilta (to Exodus) the Sifra (to Leviticus) the Sifre (to Numbers and Deuteronomy) the Pesikta (to various Sections of the Bible, whence its name) the Tanchuma (to the Pentateuch) the Midrash Rabbah (the Great Midrash, to the Pentateuch and the Five Scrolls of Esther, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, and the Song of Songs) and the Midrash Haggadol (identical in name, and in contents similar to, classification disorder psychological but not identical with, the Midrash Rabbah) together with a large number of collected Midrashim, such as the Yalkut, and a host of smaller works, several of which are no longer extant.Midrash (Study, Inquiry) was in the first instance an Explanation of the Scriptures.From Rab's time onwards, learning became the property of the whole people, and the Talmud, besides being the literature of the Jewish universities, may be called the book classification disorder psychological of the masses.Huna tilled his own fields for a living, and might often be met going home with his spade over his shoulder.He was indignant that heathen historians wrote with scorn of the vanquished Jews, and resolved to describe the noble stand made by classification disorder psychological the Jewish armies against Rome.The originals are entirely lost.He and his great contemporary Samuel (180 257) enjoy with Jochanan the honor of supplying the leading materials of which the Talmud classification disorder psychological consists.About the year 80 C.